When most people think about beetroot, they think about marathon runners, cyclists or elite athletes drinking bright red shots before competition.
That’s certainly one reason beetroot has become popular—but it’s far from the whole story.
After reading a comprehensive scientific review, I realised researchers are interested in beetroot for much more than exercise performance.
The review, published in Food Science & Nutrition, discusses beetroot’s naturally occurring nitrates, antioxidant betalains and the growing body of research exploring their potential roles in cardiovascular health, oxidative stress and metabolic health.
You can read the review here:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/fsn3.2577
What I found most interesting was that beetroot isn’t being studied because it’s an exotic “superfood.”
It’s being studied because it’s an ordinary vegetable with an unusually rich nutritional profile.
Its naturally occurring nitrates can be converted by the body into nitric oxide, while its vibrant red pigments—called betalains—have attracted attention for their antioxidant properties.
Scientists are continuing to investigate how these compounds contribute to overall health, although many questions remain and research is ongoing.
For me, the biggest takeaway wasn’t that beetroot is some miracle food.
It was a reminder that eating more colourful vegetables is still one of the most evidence-based pieces of nutrition advice available.
Fresh beetroot is an excellent choice, but consistency is often the biggest challenge. That’s why many Australians buy beetroot powder as a convenient way to add beetroot to smoothies, yoghurt or protein shakes without the preparation.
No single food will transform your health overnight.
But building your diet around nutrient-rich whole foods—and making those choices consistently—is still one of the smartest investments you can make in your long-term health.
Sometimes the most impressive nutrition science isn’t about discovering a new ingredient.
It’s about appreciating the foods that have been sitting in our kitchens all along.
Disclaimer: This article is for general educational purposes only and should not be interpreted as medical advice. Beetroot should be consumed as part of a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle.